Bitcoin Terms: A Comprehensive Glossary

Using clear definitions and helpful examples, we've put together a helpful list of key terminology related to Bitcoin.

B

Bitcoin Carnivore

Bitcoin Carnivores are a small group of Bitcoiners that eat only meat.

Bitcoin Dominance

Bitcoin dominance is what percent of the total crypto market Bitcoin takes up.

Bitcoin Holders

A Bitcoin holder is anyone who owns Bitcoin, whether a small fraction or a large sum, and can range from individual retail investors to large institutions.

C

Confirmations

In Bitcoin, a confirmation means a transaction has been added to a block.

D

Don't Trust, Verify

Instead of Trusting someone who said they sent you crypto, you can Verify whether or not the transaction was completed.

F

Fear & Greed Index

Attempts to measure the mood of the crypto market.

H

Hash Ribbons

Tracks two moving averages of Bitcoin's hash rate to show when miners are feeling pressure.

M

Mining Pool

Groups of cooperating miners that agree to share Bitcoin block rewards.

N

NGU (Number Go Up)

NGU (Number Go Up) refers to a fundamental characteristic of Bitcoin: that the price is almost always trending up.

NUPL

NUPL, or Net Unrealized Profit/Loss, is like taking Bitcoin's temperature.

O

Open Interest

Open interest in Bitcoin trading is a measure of how many active futures contracts are still open, indicating the number of participants in the market and providing insight into market momentum.

P

Pi Cycle Top

An indicator that tracks two Bitcoin moving averages.

Power Law

Model that suggests Bitcoin's price isn't random chaos, but follows a predictable pattern.

R

RBF (Replace by Fee)

RBF stands for replace by fee, which involes creating a new transaction to replace an old one.

Realized Price

The average price tag on all bitcoins in circulation.

S

SOPR

SOPR stands for spent output profit ration, an on-chain indicator.

Stacking Sats

Stacking Sats means accumulating small units of Bitcoin, known as satoshis.

T

Transaction Time

Transaction time in Bitcoin refers to the amount of time until a transaction is confirmed.

V

Virgin Bitcoin

Virgin Bitcoins are bitcoins that have never been spent. This means they are purchased directly from miners who mined the bitcoin directly.